Rotation of the velocity measurements: Difference between revisions

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|level=level 2 segmented and quality controlled
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To estimate <math>\varepsilon</math> from all the different velocity components, the measurements must be rotated into the main direction of the flow. In some instances, the instrument's [[frame of reference]]  may be aligned with the direction of flow, which is ideal to account for the varying levels of [[Velocity inertial subrange model#anisotropy|anisotropy]]  amongst components <ref name="Gargett.etal1984">{{Cite journal
The [[frame of reference|measurement frame of reference]] varies between set-ups. In some instances, the instrument has an axis aligned with the direction of flow, which is ideal to account for the varying levels of anisotropy amongst components <ref name="Gargett.etal1984">{{Cite journal
|authors= A. E. Gargett, T. R. Osborn, and P.W. Nasmyth
|authors= A. E. Gargett, T. R. Osborn, and P.W. Nasmyth
|journal_or_publisher= J. Fluid. Mech.
|journal_or_publisher= J. Fluid. Mech.
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|year= 1984
|year= 1984
|doi=10.1017/S0022112084001592
|doi=10.1017/S0022112084001592
}}</ref>. Still, it's possible to rotate the measurements into the main component of the flow if intending on making use of the different components when estimating <math>\varepsilon</math> or other turbulence quantities (e.g., Reynold stresses). If one intends on using only the vertical velocity component to estimate <math>\varepsilon</math>, then this step of rotating the velocity measurements may be skipped. {{FontColor|fg=white|bg=red|text=Mention anisotropy, and refer to my own paper}}
}}</ref><ref name="Bluteau.etal2011">{{Cite journal
|authors= C.E. Bluteau, N.L. Jones, and G. Ivey
|journal_or_publisher=  Limnol. Oceanogr.: Methods
|paper_or_booktitle= Estimating turbulent kinetic energy dissipation using the inertial subrange method in environmental flows
|year= 2011
|doi=10:4319/lom.2011.9.302
}}</ref>. If this isn't the case, then the velocities' measurement frame must be rotated into that of the flow, which we refer to as the analysis frame of reference.


= Methods used for rotating into the analysis frame of reference=
= Methods used for rotating into the analysis frame of reference=
{{FontColor|fg=white|bg=red|text=We will update when our final recommendation is set in stone. Also, comment about large vertical velocities on sloped bottoms...}}
 
* Using time-averaged velocities in each segment  
* Using time-averaged velocities in each segment  
* Principal component analysis
* Principal component analysis


==Recommendations==
{{FontColor|fg=white|bg=red|text=We will update when our final recommendation is set in stone. Also, comment about large vertical velocities on sloped bottoms... The page is too wordy}}
If one intends on using only the vertical velocity component to estimate <math>\varepsilon</math>, then the rotation of the velocity measurements into a new frame of reference may be skipped. The analysis frame of reference is thus the same as the measurement frame provided one direction is aligned with gravity.
{{FontColor|fg=white|bg=red|text=If not, then which strategy is best ? I think all are OK}}
==References==
==References==
<references />
<references />

Latest revision as of 18:54, 5 July 2022


To estimate [math]\displaystyle{ \varepsilon }[/math] from all the different velocity components, the measurements must be rotated into the main direction of the flow. In some instances, the instrument's frame of reference may be aligned with the direction of flow, which is ideal to account for the varying levels of anisotropy amongst components [1][2]. If this isn't the case, then the velocities' measurement frame must be rotated into that of the flow, which we refer to as the analysis frame of reference.

Methods used for rotating into the analysis frame of reference

  • Using time-averaged velocities in each segment
  • Principal component analysis


Recommendations

We will update when our final recommendation is set in stone. Also, comment about large vertical velocities on sloped bottoms... The page is too wordy

If one intends on using only the vertical velocity component to estimate [math]\displaystyle{ \varepsilon }[/math], then the rotation of the velocity measurements into a new frame of reference may be skipped. The analysis frame of reference is thus the same as the measurement frame provided one direction is aligned with gravity.

If not, then which strategy is best ? I think all are OK

References

  1. A. E. Gargett, T. R. Osborn and and P.W. Nasmyth. 1984. Local isotropy and the decay of turbulence in a stratified fluid. J. Fluid. Mech.. doi:10.1017/S0022112084001592
  2. C.E. Bluteau, N.L. Jones and and G. Ivey. 2011. Estimating turbulent kinetic energy dissipation using the inertial subrange method in environmental flows. Limnol. Oceanogr.: Methods. doi:10:4319/lom.2011.9.302

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