Velocity despiking

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Overview

Any measured signal may be contaminated by spikes. These spikes are typically short-lived and transient, which result in sudden change in the measured signal.

Spikes in velocities measured by acoustic-Doppler velocimeters can result from aliasing of the Doppler signal, in particular when pulses become contaminated by reflecting from complex objects and boundaries [1]. Several techniques exist for de-spiking.

Example velocities measured by an acoustic-Doppler velocimeters.

The most used with acoustic-Doppler velocimeters are the phase-space thresholding techniques Cite error: Closing </ref> missing for <ref> tag, in particular median filter despiking technique [2].



Notes

  1. D. G. Goring and V.I. Nikora. 2002. Despiking Acoustic Doppler Velocimeter Data. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering. doi:10.1061/􏰠ASCE􏰐0733-9429􏰠2002􏰐128:1􏰠117􏰐
  2. F.V. Brock. 1986. A nonlinear filter to remove impulse noise from meteorological data. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technoly. doi:10.1175/1520-0426(1986)003,0051:ANFTRI.2.0.CO;2􏰐

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